DebugClients/Python/coverage/debug.py

changeset 6219
d6c795b5ce33
parent 5178
878ce843ca9f
diff -r bedab77d0fa3 -r d6c795b5ce33 DebugClients/Python/coverage/debug.py
--- a/DebugClients/Python/coverage/debug.py	Sat Apr 07 13:17:06 2018 +0200
+++ b/DebugClients/Python/coverage/debug.py	Sat Apr 07 13:35:10 2018 +0200
@@ -3,10 +3,17 @@
 
 """Control of and utilities for debugging."""
 
+import contextlib
 import inspect
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+try:
+    import _thread
+except ImportError:
+    import thread as _thread
 
+from coverage.backward import StringIO
 from coverage.misc import isolate_module
 
 os = isolate_module(os)
@@ -26,30 +33,58 @@
 
     def __init__(self, options, output):
         """Configure the options and output file for debugging."""
-        self.options = options
-        self.output = output
+        self.options = list(options) + FORCED_DEBUG
+        self.raw_output = output
+        self.suppress_callers = False
+
+        filters = []
+        if self.should('pid'):
+            filters.append(add_pid_and_tid)
+        self.output = DebugOutputFile(
+            self.raw_output,
+            show_process=self.should('process'),
+            filters=filters,
+        )
 
     def __repr__(self):
-        return "<DebugControl options=%r output=%r>" % (self.options, self.output)
+        return "<DebugControl options=%r raw_output=%r>" % (self.options, self.raw_output)
 
     def should(self, option):
         """Decide whether to output debug information in category `option`."""
-        return (option in self.options or option in FORCED_DEBUG)
+        if option == "callers" and self.suppress_callers:
+            return False
+        return (option in self.options)
+
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def without_callers(self):
+        """A context manager to prevent call stacks from being logged."""
+        old = self.suppress_callers
+        self.suppress_callers = True
+        try:
+            yield
+        finally:
+            self.suppress_callers = old
 
     def write(self, msg):
-        """Write a line of debug output."""
-        if self.should('pid'):
-            msg = "pid %5d: %s" % (os.getpid(), msg)
+        """Write a line of debug output.
+
+        `msg` is the line to write. A newline will be appended.
+
+        """
         self.output.write(msg+"\n")
         if self.should('callers'):
-            dump_stack_frames(out=self.output)
+            dump_stack_frames(out=self.output, skip=1)
         self.output.flush()
 
-    def write_formatted_info(self, header, info):
-        """Write a sequence of (label,data) pairs nicely."""
-        self.write(info_header(header))
-        for line in info_formatter(info):
-            self.write(" %s" % line)
+
+class DebugControlString(DebugControl):
+    """A `DebugControl` that writes to a StringIO, for testing."""
+    def __init__(self, options):
+        super(DebugControlString, self).__init__(options, StringIO())
+
+    def get_output(self):
+        """Get the output text from the `DebugControl`."""
+        return self.raw_output.getvalue()
 
 
 def info_header(label):
@@ -80,7 +115,14 @@
             yield "%*s: %s" % (label_len, label, data)
 
 
-def short_stack(limit=None):                                # pragma: debugging
+def write_formatted_info(writer, header, info):
+    """Write a sequence of (label,data) pairs nicely."""
+    writer.write(info_header(header))
+    for line in info_formatter(info):
+        writer.write(" %s" % line)
+
+
+def short_stack(limit=None, skip=0):
     """Return a string summarizing the call stack.
 
     The string is multi-line, with one line per stack frame. Each line shows
@@ -94,13 +136,160 @@
 
     `limit` is the number of frames to include, defaulting to all of them.
 
+    `skip` is the number of frames to skip, so that debugging functions can
+    call this and not be included in the result.
+
     """
-    stack = inspect.stack()[limit:0:-1]
+    stack = inspect.stack()[limit:skip:-1]
     return "\n".join("%30s : %s @%d" % (t[3], t[1], t[2]) for t in stack)
 
 
-def dump_stack_frames(limit=None, out=None):                # pragma: debugging
-    """Print a summary of the stack to stdout, or some place else."""
+def dump_stack_frames(limit=None, out=None, skip=0):
+    """Print a summary of the stack to stdout, or someplace else."""
     out = out or sys.stdout
-    out.write(short_stack(limit=limit))
+    out.write(short_stack(limit=limit, skip=skip+1))
     out.write("\n")
+
+
+def short_id(id64):
+    """Given a 64-bit id, make a shorter 16-bit one."""
+    id16 = 0
+    for offset in range(0, 64, 16):
+        id16 ^= id64 >> offset
+    return id16 & 0xFFFF
+
+
+def add_pid_and_tid(text):
+    """A filter to add pid and tid to debug messages."""
+    # Thread ids are useful, but too long. Make a shorter one.
+    tid = "{0:04x}".format(short_id(_thread.get_ident()))
+    text = "{0:5d}.{1}: {2}".format(os.getpid(), tid, text)
+    return text
+
+
+def filter_text(text, filters):
+    """Run `text` through a series of filters.
+
+    `filters` is a list of functions. Each takes a string and returns a
+    string.  Each is run in turn.
+
+    Returns: the final string that results after all of the filters have
+    run.
+
+    """
+    clean_text = text.rstrip()
+    ending = text[len(clean_text):]
+    text = clean_text
+    for fn in filters:
+        lines = []
+        for line in text.splitlines():
+            lines.extend(fn(line).splitlines())
+        text = "\n".join(lines)
+    return text + ending
+
+
+class CwdTracker(object):                                   # pragma: debugging
+    """A class to add cwd info to debug messages."""
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.cwd = None
+
+    def filter(self, text):
+        """Add a cwd message for each new cwd."""
+        cwd = os.getcwd()
+        if cwd != self.cwd:
+            text = "cwd is now {0!r}\n".format(cwd) + text
+            self.cwd = cwd
+        return text
+
+
+class DebugOutputFile(object):                              # pragma: debugging
+    """A file-like object that includes pid and cwd information."""
+    def __init__(self, outfile, show_process, filters):
+        self.outfile = outfile
+        self.show_process = show_process
+        self.filters = list(filters)
+
+        if self.show_process:
+            self.filters.append(CwdTracker().filter)
+            cmd = " ".join(getattr(sys, 'argv', ['???']))
+            self.write("New process: executable: %s\n" % (sys.executable,))
+            self.write("New process: cmd: %s\n" % (cmd,))
+            if hasattr(os, 'getppid'):
+                self.write("New process: parent pid: %s\n" % (os.getppid(),))
+
+    SYS_MOD_NAME = '$coverage.debug.DebugOutputFile.the_one'
+
+    @classmethod
+    def the_one(cls, fileobj=None, show_process=True, filters=()):
+        """Get the process-wide singleton DebugOutputFile.
+
+        If it doesn't exist yet, then create it as a wrapper around the file
+        object `fileobj`. `show_process` controls whether the debug file adds
+        process-level information.
+
+        """
+        # Because of the way igor.py deletes and re-imports modules,
+        # this class can be defined more than once. But we really want
+        # a process-wide singleton. So stash it in sys.modules instead of
+        # on a class attribute. Yes, this is aggressively gross.
+        the_one = sys.modules.get(cls.SYS_MOD_NAME)
+        if the_one is None:
+            assert fileobj is not None
+            sys.modules[cls.SYS_MOD_NAME] = the_one = cls(fileobj, show_process, filters)
+        return the_one
+
+    def write(self, text):
+        """Just like file.write, but filter through all our filters."""
+        self.outfile.write(filter_text(text, self.filters))
+        self.outfile.flush()
+
+    def flush(self):
+        """Flush our file."""
+        self.outfile.flush()
+
+
+def log(msg, stack=False):                                  # pragma: debugging
+    """Write a log message as forcefully as possible."""
+    out = DebugOutputFile.the_one()
+    out.write(msg+"\n")
+    if stack:
+        dump_stack_frames(out=out, skip=1)
+
+
+def filter_aspectlib_frames(text):                          # pragma: debugging
+    """Aspectlib prints stack traces, but includes its own frames.  Scrub those out."""
+    # <<< aspectlib/__init__.py:257:function_wrapper < igor.py:143:run_tests < ...
+    text = re.sub(r"(?<= )aspectlib/[^.]+\.py:\d+:\w+ < ", "", text)
+    return text
+
+
+def enable_aspectlib_maybe():                               # pragma: debugging
+    """For debugging, we can use aspectlib to trace execution.
+
+    Define COVERAGE_ASPECTLIB to enable and configure aspectlib to trace
+    execution::
+
+        $ export COVERAGE_LOG=covaspect.txt
+        $ export COVERAGE_ASPECTLIB=coverage.Coverage:coverage.data.CoverageData
+        $ coverage run blah.py ...
+
+    This will trace all the public methods on Coverage and CoverageData,
+    writing the information to covaspect.txt.
+
+    """
+    aspects = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_ASPECTLIB", "")
+    if not aspects:
+        return
+
+    import aspectlib                            # pylint: disable=import-error
+    import aspectlib.debug                      # pylint: disable=import-error
+
+    filename = os.environ.get("COVERAGE_LOG", "/tmp/covlog.txt")
+    filters = [add_pid_and_tid, filter_aspectlib_frames]
+    aspects_file = DebugOutputFile.the_one(open(filename, "a"), show_process=True, filters=filters)
+    aspect_log = aspectlib.debug.log(
+        print_to=aspects_file, attributes=['id'], stacktrace=30, use_logging=False
+    )
+    public_methods = re.compile(r'^(__init__|[a-zA-Z].*)$')
+    for aspect in aspects.split(':'):
+        aspectlib.weave(aspect, aspect_log, methods=public_methods)

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