diff -r a094eee9f862 -r b7fe69c6cb1c DebugClients/Python2/coverage/parser.py --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/DebugClients/Python2/coverage/parser.py Sat Sep 03 18:12:12 2016 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,1034 @@ +# Licensed under the Apache License: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# For details: https://bitbucket.org/ned/coveragepy/src/default/NOTICE.txt + +"""Code parsing for coverage.py.""" + +import ast +import collections +import os +import re +import token +import tokenize + +from coverage import env +from coverage.backward import range # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin +from coverage.backward import bytes_to_ints, string_class +from coverage.bytecode import CodeObjects +from coverage.debug import short_stack +from coverage.misc import contract, new_contract, nice_pair, join_regex +from coverage.misc import CoverageException, NoSource, NotPython +from coverage.phystokens import compile_unicode, generate_tokens, neuter_encoding_declaration + + +class PythonParser(object): + """Parse code to find executable lines, excluded lines, etc. + + This information is all based on static analysis: no code execution is + involved. + + """ + @contract(text='unicode|None') + def __init__(self, text=None, filename=None, exclude=None): + """ + Source can be provided as `text`, the text itself, or `filename`, from + which the text will be read. Excluded lines are those that match + `exclude`, a regex. + + """ + assert text or filename, "PythonParser needs either text or filename" + self.filename = filename or "<code>" + self.text = text + if not self.text: + from coverage.python import get_python_source + try: + self.text = get_python_source(self.filename) + except IOError as err: + raise NoSource( + "No source for code: '%s': %s" % (self.filename, err) + ) + + self.exclude = exclude + + # The text lines of the parsed code. + self.lines = self.text.split('\n') + + # The normalized line numbers of the statements in the code. Exclusions + # are taken into account, and statements are adjusted to their first + # lines. + self.statements = set() + + # The normalized line numbers of the excluded lines in the code, + # adjusted to their first lines. + self.excluded = set() + + # The raw_* attributes are only used in this class, and in + # lab/parser.py to show how this class is working. + + # The line numbers that start statements, as reported by the line + # number table in the bytecode. + self.raw_statements = set() + + # The raw line numbers of excluded lines of code, as marked by pragmas. + self.raw_excluded = set() + + # The line numbers of class and function definitions. + self.raw_classdefs = set() + + # The line numbers of docstring lines. + self.raw_docstrings = set() + + # Internal detail, used by lab/parser.py. + self.show_tokens = False + + # A dict mapping line numbers to lexical statement starts for + # multi-line statements. + self._multiline = {} + + # Lazily-created ByteParser, arc data, and missing arc descriptions. + self._byte_parser = None + self._all_arcs = None + self._missing_arc_fragments = None + + @property + def byte_parser(self): + """Create a ByteParser on demand.""" + if not self._byte_parser: + self._byte_parser = ByteParser(self.text, filename=self.filename) + return self._byte_parser + + def lines_matching(self, *regexes): + """Find the lines matching one of a list of regexes. + + Returns a set of line numbers, the lines that contain a match for one + of the regexes in `regexes`. The entire line needn't match, just a + part of it. + + """ + combined = join_regex(regexes) + if env.PY2: + combined = combined.decode("utf8") + regex_c = re.compile(combined) + matches = set() + for i, ltext in enumerate(self.lines, start=1): + if regex_c.search(ltext): + matches.add(i) + return matches + + def _raw_parse(self): + """Parse the source to find the interesting facts about its lines. + + A handful of attributes are updated. + + """ + # Find lines which match an exclusion pattern. + if self.exclude: + self.raw_excluded = self.lines_matching(self.exclude) + + # Tokenize, to find excluded suites, to find docstrings, and to find + # multi-line statements. + indent = 0 + exclude_indent = 0 + excluding = False + excluding_decorators = False + prev_toktype = token.INDENT + first_line = None + empty = True + first_on_line = True + + tokgen = generate_tokens(self.text) + for toktype, ttext, (slineno, _), (elineno, _), ltext in tokgen: + if self.show_tokens: # pragma: not covered + print("%10s %5s %-20r %r" % ( + tokenize.tok_name.get(toktype, toktype), + nice_pair((slineno, elineno)), ttext, ltext + )) + if toktype == token.INDENT: + indent += 1 + elif toktype == token.DEDENT: + indent -= 1 + elif toktype == token.NAME: + if ttext == 'class': + # Class definitions look like branches in the bytecode, so + # we need to exclude them. The simplest way is to note the + # lines with the 'class' keyword. + self.raw_classdefs.add(slineno) + elif toktype == token.OP: + if ttext == ':': + should_exclude = (elineno in self.raw_excluded) or excluding_decorators + if not excluding and should_exclude: + # Start excluding a suite. We trigger off of the colon + # token so that the #pragma comment will be recognized on + # the same line as the colon. + self.raw_excluded.add(elineno) + exclude_indent = indent + excluding = True + excluding_decorators = False + elif ttext == '@' and first_on_line: + # A decorator. + if elineno in self.raw_excluded: + excluding_decorators = True + if excluding_decorators: + self.raw_excluded.add(elineno) + elif toktype == token.STRING and prev_toktype == token.INDENT: + # Strings that are first on an indented line are docstrings. + # (a trick from trace.py in the stdlib.) This works for + # 99.9999% of cases. For the rest (!) see: + # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1769332/x/1769794#1769794 + self.raw_docstrings.update(range(slineno, elineno+1)) + elif toktype == token.NEWLINE: + if first_line is not None and elineno != first_line: + # We're at the end of a line, and we've ended on a + # different line than the first line of the statement, + # so record a multi-line range. + for l in range(first_line, elineno+1): + self._multiline[l] = first_line + first_line = None + first_on_line = True + + if ttext.strip() and toktype != tokenize.COMMENT: + # A non-whitespace token. + empty = False + if first_line is None: + # The token is not whitespace, and is the first in a + # statement. + first_line = slineno + # Check whether to end an excluded suite. + if excluding and indent <= exclude_indent: + excluding = False + if excluding: + self.raw_excluded.add(elineno) + first_on_line = False + + prev_toktype = toktype + + # Find the starts of the executable statements. + if not empty: + self.raw_statements.update(self.byte_parser._find_statements()) + + def first_line(self, line): + """Return the first line number of the statement including `line`.""" + return self._multiline.get(line, line) + + def first_lines(self, lines): + """Map the line numbers in `lines` to the correct first line of the + statement. + + Returns a set of the first lines. + + """ + return set(self.first_line(l) for l in lines) + + def translate_lines(self, lines): + """Implement `FileReporter.translate_lines`.""" + return self.first_lines(lines) + + def translate_arcs(self, arcs): + """Implement `FileReporter.translate_arcs`.""" + return [(self.first_line(a), self.first_line(b)) for (a, b) in arcs] + + def parse_source(self): + """Parse source text to find executable lines, excluded lines, etc. + + Sets the .excluded and .statements attributes, normalized to the first + line of multi-line statements. + + """ + try: + self._raw_parse() + except (tokenize.TokenError, IndentationError) as err: + if hasattr(err, "lineno"): + lineno = err.lineno # IndentationError + else: + lineno = err.args[1][0] # TokenError + raise NotPython( + u"Couldn't parse '%s' as Python source: '%s' at line %d" % ( + self.filename, err.args[0], lineno + ) + ) + + self.excluded = self.first_lines(self.raw_excluded) + + ignore = self.excluded | self.raw_docstrings + starts = self.raw_statements - ignore + self.statements = self.first_lines(starts) - ignore + + def arcs(self): + """Get information about the arcs available in the code. + + Returns a set of line number pairs. Line numbers have been normalized + to the first line of multi-line statements. + + """ + if self._all_arcs is None: + self._analyze_ast() + return self._all_arcs + + def _analyze_ast(self): + """Run the AstArcAnalyzer and save its results. + + `_all_arcs` is the set of arcs in the code. + + """ + aaa = AstArcAnalyzer(self.text, self.raw_statements, self._multiline) + aaa.analyze() + + self._all_arcs = set() + for l1, l2 in aaa.arcs: + fl1 = self.first_line(l1) + fl2 = self.first_line(l2) + if fl1 != fl2: + self._all_arcs.add((fl1, fl2)) + + self._missing_arc_fragments = aaa.missing_arc_fragments + + def exit_counts(self): + """Get a count of exits from that each line. + + Excluded lines are excluded. + + """ + exit_counts = collections.defaultdict(int) + for l1, l2 in self.arcs(): + if l1 < 0: + # Don't ever report -1 as a line number + continue + if l1 in self.excluded: + # Don't report excluded lines as line numbers. + continue + if l2 in self.excluded: + # Arcs to excluded lines shouldn't count. + continue + exit_counts[l1] += 1 + + # Class definitions have one extra exit, so remove one for each: + for l in self.raw_classdefs: + # Ensure key is there: class definitions can include excluded lines. + if l in exit_counts: + exit_counts[l] -= 1 + + return exit_counts + + def missing_arc_description(self, start, end, executed_arcs=None): + """Provide an English sentence describing a missing arc.""" + if self._missing_arc_fragments is None: + self._analyze_ast() + + actual_start = start + + if ( + executed_arcs and + end < 0 and end == -start and + (end, start) not in executed_arcs and + (end, start) in self._missing_arc_fragments + ): + # It's a one-line callable, and we never even started it, + # and we have a message about not starting it. + start, end = end, start + + fragment_pairs = self._missing_arc_fragments.get((start, end), [(None, None)]) + + msgs = [] + for fragment_pair in fragment_pairs: + smsg, emsg = fragment_pair + + if emsg is None: + if end < 0: + # Hmm, maybe we have a one-line callable, let's check. + if (-end, end) in self._missing_arc_fragments: + return self.missing_arc_description(-end, end) + emsg = "didn't jump to the function exit" + else: + emsg = "didn't jump to line {lineno}" + emsg = emsg.format(lineno=end) + + msg = "line {start} {emsg}".format(start=actual_start, emsg=emsg) + if smsg is not None: + msg += ", because {smsg}".format(smsg=smsg.format(lineno=actual_start)) + + msgs.append(msg) + + return " or ".join(msgs) + + +class ByteParser(object): + """Parse bytecode to understand the structure of code.""" + + @contract(text='unicode') + def __init__(self, text, code=None, filename=None): + self.text = text + if code: + self.code = code + else: + try: + self.code = compile_unicode(text, filename, "exec") + except SyntaxError as synerr: + raise NotPython( + u"Couldn't parse '%s' as Python source: '%s' at line %d" % ( + filename, synerr.msg, synerr.lineno + ) + ) + + # Alternative Python implementations don't always provide all the + # attributes on code objects that we need to do the analysis. + for attr in ['co_lnotab', 'co_firstlineno', 'co_consts']: + if not hasattr(self.code, attr): + raise CoverageException( + "This implementation of Python doesn't support code analysis.\n" + "Run coverage.py under CPython for this command." + ) + + def child_parsers(self): + """Iterate over all the code objects nested within this one. + + The iteration includes `self` as its first value. + + """ + children = CodeObjects(self.code) + return (ByteParser(self.text, code=c) for c in children) + + def _bytes_lines(self): + """Map byte offsets to line numbers in `code`. + + Uses co_lnotab described in Python/compile.c to map byte offsets to + line numbers. Produces a sequence: (b0, l0), (b1, l1), ... + + Only byte offsets that correspond to line numbers are included in the + results. + + """ + # Adapted from dis.py in the standard library. + byte_increments = bytes_to_ints(self.code.co_lnotab[0::2]) + line_increments = bytes_to_ints(self.code.co_lnotab[1::2]) + + last_line_num = None + line_num = self.code.co_firstlineno + byte_num = 0 + for byte_incr, line_incr in zip(byte_increments, line_increments): + if byte_incr: + if line_num != last_line_num: + yield (byte_num, line_num) + last_line_num = line_num + byte_num += byte_incr + line_num += line_incr + if line_num != last_line_num: + yield (byte_num, line_num) + + def _find_statements(self): + """Find the statements in `self.code`. + + Produce a sequence of line numbers that start statements. Recurses + into all code objects reachable from `self.code`. + + """ + for bp in self.child_parsers(): + # Get all of the lineno information from this code. + for _, l in bp._bytes_lines(): + yield l + + +# +# AST analysis +# + +class LoopBlock(object): + """A block on the block stack representing a `for` or `while` loop.""" + def __init__(self, start): + self.start = start + self.break_exits = set() + + +class FunctionBlock(object): + """A block on the block stack representing a function definition.""" + def __init__(self, start, name): + self.start = start + self.name = name + + +class TryBlock(object): + """A block on the block stack representing a `try` block.""" + def __init__(self, handler_start=None, final_start=None): + self.handler_start = handler_start + self.final_start = final_start + self.break_from = set() + self.continue_from = set() + self.return_from = set() + self.raise_from = set() + + +class ArcStart(collections.namedtuple("Arc", "lineno, cause")): + """The information needed to start an arc. + + `lineno` is the line number the arc starts from. `cause` is a fragment + used as the startmsg for AstArcAnalyzer.missing_arc_fragments. + + """ + def __new__(cls, lineno, cause=None): + return super(ArcStart, cls).__new__(cls, lineno, cause) + + +# Define contract words that PyContract doesn't have. +# ArcStarts is for a list or set of ArcStart's. +new_contract('ArcStarts', lambda seq: all(isinstance(x, ArcStart) for x in seq)) + + +class AstArcAnalyzer(object): + """Analyze source text with an AST to find executable code paths.""" + + @contract(text='unicode', statements=set) + def __init__(self, text, statements, multiline): + self.root_node = ast.parse(neuter_encoding_declaration(text)) + # TODO: I think this is happening in too many places. + self.statements = set(multiline.get(l, l) for l in statements) + self.multiline = multiline + + if int(os.environ.get("COVERAGE_ASTDUMP", 0)): # pragma: debugging + # Dump the AST so that failing tests have helpful output. + print("Statements: {}".format(self.statements)) + print("Multiline map: {}".format(self.multiline)) + ast_dump(self.root_node) + + self.arcs = set() + + # A map from arc pairs to a pair of sentence fragments: (startmsg, endmsg). + # For an arc from line 17, they should be usable like: + # "Line 17 {endmsg}, because {startmsg}" + self.missing_arc_fragments = collections.defaultdict(list) + self.block_stack = [] + + self.debug = bool(int(os.environ.get("COVERAGE_TRACK_ARCS", 0))) + + def analyze(self): + """Examine the AST tree from `root_node` to determine possible arcs. + + This sets the `arcs` attribute to be a set of (from, to) line number + pairs. + + """ + for node in ast.walk(self.root_node): + node_name = node.__class__.__name__ + code_object_handler = getattr(self, "_code_object__" + node_name, None) + if code_object_handler is not None: + code_object_handler(node) + + def add_arc(self, start, end, smsg=None, emsg=None): + """Add an arc, including message fragments to use if it is missing.""" + if self.debug: + print("\nAdding arc: ({}, {}): {!r}, {!r}".format(start, end, smsg, emsg)) + print(short_stack(limit=6)) + self.arcs.add((start, end)) + + if smsg is not None or emsg is not None: + self.missing_arc_fragments[(start, end)].append((smsg, emsg)) + + def nearest_blocks(self): + """Yield the blocks in nearest-to-farthest order.""" + return reversed(self.block_stack) + + @contract(returns=int) + def line_for_node(self, node): + """What is the right line number to use for this node? + + This dispatches to _line__Node functions where needed. + + """ + node_name = node.__class__.__name__ + handler = getattr(self, "_line__" + node_name, None) + if handler is not None: + return handler(node) + else: + return node.lineno + + def _line__Assign(self, node): + return self.line_for_node(node.value) + + def _line__Dict(self, node): + # Python 3.5 changed how dict literals are made. + if env.PYVERSION >= (3, 5) and node.keys: + if node.keys[0] is not None: + return node.keys[0].lineno + else: + # Unpacked dict literals `{**{'a':1}}` have None as the key, + # use the value in that case. + return node.values[0].lineno + else: + return node.lineno + + def _line__List(self, node): + if node.elts: + return self.line_for_node(node.elts[0]) + else: + return node.lineno + + def _line__Module(self, node): + if node.body: + return self.line_for_node(node.body[0]) + else: + # Modules have no line number, they always start at 1. + return 1 + + OK_TO_DEFAULT = set([ + "Assign", "Assert", "AugAssign", "Delete", "Exec", "Expr", "Global", + "Import", "ImportFrom", "Nonlocal", "Pass", "Print", + ]) + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def add_arcs(self, node): + """Add the arcs for `node`. + + Return a set of ArcStarts, exits from this node to the next. + + """ + node_name = node.__class__.__name__ + handler = getattr(self, "_handle__" + node_name, None) + if handler is not None: + return handler(node) + + if 0: + node_name = node.__class__.__name__ + if node_name not in self.OK_TO_DEFAULT: + print("*** Unhandled: {0}".format(node)) + return set([ArcStart(self.line_for_node(node), cause=None)]) + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def add_body_arcs(self, body, from_start=None, prev_starts=None): + """Add arcs for the body of a compound statement. + + `body` is the body node. `from_start` is a single `ArcStart` that can + be the previous line in flow before this body. `prev_starts` is a set + of ArcStarts that can be the previous line. Only one of them should be + given. + + Returns a set of ArcStarts, the exits from this body. + + """ + if prev_starts is None: + prev_starts = set([from_start]) + for body_node in body: + lineno = self.line_for_node(body_node) + first_line = self.multiline.get(lineno, lineno) + if first_line not in self.statements: + continue + for prev_start in prev_starts: + self.add_arc(prev_start.lineno, lineno, prev_start.cause) + prev_starts = self.add_arcs(body_node) + return prev_starts + + def is_constant_expr(self, node): + """Is this a compile-time constant?""" + node_name = node.__class__.__name__ + if node_name in ["NameConstant", "Num"]: + return True + elif node_name == "Name": + if env.PY3 and node.id in ["True", "False", "None"]: + return True + return False + + # tests to write: + # TODO: while EXPR: + # TODO: while False: + # TODO: listcomps hidden deep in other expressions + # TODO: listcomps hidden in lists: x = [[i for i in range(10)]] + # TODO: nested function definitions + + @contract(exits='ArcStarts') + def process_break_exits(self, exits): + """Add arcs due to jumps from `exits` being breaks.""" + for block in self.nearest_blocks(): + if isinstance(block, LoopBlock): + block.break_exits.update(exits) + break + elif isinstance(block, TryBlock) and block.final_start is not None: + block.break_from.update(exits) + break + + @contract(exits='ArcStarts') + def process_continue_exits(self, exits): + """Add arcs due to jumps from `exits` being continues.""" + for block in self.nearest_blocks(): + if isinstance(block, LoopBlock): + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc(xit.lineno, block.start, xit.cause) + break + elif isinstance(block, TryBlock) and block.final_start is not None: + block.continue_from.update(exits) + break + + @contract(exits='ArcStarts') + def process_raise_exits(self, exits): + """Add arcs due to jumps from `exits` being raises.""" + for block in self.nearest_blocks(): + if isinstance(block, TryBlock): + if block.handler_start is not None: + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc(xit.lineno, block.handler_start, xit.cause) + break + elif block.final_start is not None: + block.raise_from.update(exits) + break + elif isinstance(block, FunctionBlock): + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc( + xit.lineno, -block.start, xit.cause, + "didn't except from function '{0}'".format(block.name), + ) + break + + @contract(exits='ArcStarts') + def process_return_exits(self, exits): + """Add arcs due to jumps from `exits` being returns.""" + for block in self.nearest_blocks(): + if isinstance(block, TryBlock) and block.final_start is not None: + block.return_from.update(exits) + break + elif isinstance(block, FunctionBlock): + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc( + xit.lineno, -block.start, xit.cause, + "didn't return from function '{0}'".format(block.name), + ) + break + + ## Handlers + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__Break(self, node): + here = self.line_for_node(node) + break_start = ArcStart(here, cause="the break on line {lineno} wasn't executed") + self.process_break_exits([break_start]) + return set() + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle_decorated(self, node): + """Add arcs for things that can be decorated (classes and functions).""" + last = self.line_for_node(node) + if node.decorator_list: + for dec_node in node.decorator_list: + dec_start = self.line_for_node(dec_node) + if dec_start != last: + self.add_arc(last, dec_start) + last = dec_start + # The definition line may have been missed, but we should have it + # in `self.statements`. For some constructs, `line_for_node` is + # not what we'd think of as the first line in the statement, so map + # it to the first one. + body_start = self.line_for_node(node.body[0]) + body_start = self.multiline.get(body_start, body_start) + for lineno in range(last+1, body_start): + if lineno in self.statements: + self.add_arc(last, lineno) + last = lineno + # The body is handled in collect_arcs. + return set([ArcStart(last, cause=None)]) + + _handle__ClassDef = _handle_decorated + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__Continue(self, node): + here = self.line_for_node(node) + continue_start = ArcStart(here, cause="the continue on line {lineno} wasn't executed") + self.process_continue_exits([continue_start]) + return set() + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__For(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node.iter) + self.block_stack.append(LoopBlock(start=start)) + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the loop on line {lineno} never started") + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=from_start) + # Any exit from the body will go back to the top of the loop. + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc(xit.lineno, start, xit.cause) + my_block = self.block_stack.pop() + exits = my_block.break_exits + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the loop on line {lineno} didn't complete") + if node.orelse: + else_exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.orelse, from_start=from_start) + exits |= else_exits + else: + # no else clause: exit from the for line. + exits.add(from_start) + return exits + + _handle__AsyncFor = _handle__For + + _handle__FunctionDef = _handle_decorated + _handle__AsyncFunctionDef = _handle_decorated + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__If(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node.test) + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the condition on line {lineno} was never true") + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=from_start) + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the condition on line {lineno} was never false") + exits |= self.add_body_arcs(node.orelse, from_start=from_start) + return exits + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__Raise(self, node): + here = self.line_for_node(node) + raise_start = ArcStart(here, cause="the raise on line {lineno} wasn't executed") + self.process_raise_exits([raise_start]) + # `raise` statement jumps away, no exits from here. + return set() + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__Return(self, node): + here = self.line_for_node(node) + return_start = ArcStart(here, cause="the return on line {lineno} wasn't executed") + self.process_return_exits([return_start]) + # `return` statement jumps away, no exits from here. + return set() + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__Try(self, node): + if node.handlers: + handler_start = self.line_for_node(node.handlers[0]) + else: + handler_start = None + + if node.finalbody: + final_start = self.line_for_node(node.finalbody[0]) + else: + final_start = None + + try_block = TryBlock(handler_start=handler_start, final_start=final_start) + self.block_stack.append(try_block) + + start = self.line_for_node(node) + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=ArcStart(start, cause=None)) + + # We're done with the `try` body, so this block no longer handles + # exceptions. We keep the block so the `finally` clause can pick up + # flows from the handlers and `else` clause. + if node.finalbody: + try_block.handler_start = None + if node.handlers: + # If there are `except` clauses, then raises in the try body + # will already jump to them. Start this set over for raises in + # `except` and `else`. + try_block.raise_from = set([]) + else: + self.block_stack.pop() + + handler_exits = set() + + if node.handlers: + last_handler_start = None + for handler_node in node.handlers: + handler_start = self.line_for_node(handler_node) + if last_handler_start is not None: + self.add_arc(last_handler_start, handler_start) + last_handler_start = handler_start + from_cause = "the exception caught by line {lineno} didn't happen" + from_start = ArcStart(handler_start, cause=from_cause) + handler_exits |= self.add_body_arcs(handler_node.body, from_start=from_start) + + if node.orelse: + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.orelse, prev_starts=exits) + + exits |= handler_exits + + if node.finalbody: + self.block_stack.pop() + final_from = ( # You can get to the `finally` clause from: + exits | # the exits of the body or `else` clause, + try_block.break_from | # or a `break`, + try_block.continue_from | # or a `continue`, + try_block.raise_from | # or a `raise`, + try_block.return_from # or a `return`. + ) + + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.finalbody, prev_starts=final_from) + if try_block.break_from: + break_exits = self._combine_finally_starts(try_block.break_from, exits) + self.process_break_exits(break_exits) + if try_block.continue_from: + continue_exits = self._combine_finally_starts(try_block.continue_from, exits) + self.process_continue_exits(continue_exits) + if try_block.raise_from: + raise_exits = self._combine_finally_starts(try_block.raise_from, exits) + self.process_raise_exits(raise_exits) + if try_block.return_from: + return_exits = self._combine_finally_starts(try_block.return_from, exits) + self.process_return_exits(return_exits) + + return exits + + def _combine_finally_starts(self, starts, exits): + """Helper for building the cause of `finally` branches.""" + causes = [] + for lineno, cause in sorted(starts): + if cause is not None: + causes.append(cause.format(lineno=lineno)) + cause = " or ".join(causes) + exits = set(ArcStart(ex.lineno, cause) for ex in exits) + return exits + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__TryExcept(self, node): + # Python 2.7 uses separate TryExcept and TryFinally nodes. If we get + # TryExcept, it means there was no finally, so fake it, and treat as + # a general Try node. + node.finalbody = [] + return self._handle__Try(node) + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__TryFinally(self, node): + # Python 2.7 uses separate TryExcept and TryFinally nodes. If we get + # TryFinally, see if there's a TryExcept nested inside. If so, merge + # them. Otherwise, fake fields to complete a Try node. + node.handlers = [] + node.orelse = [] + + first = node.body[0] + if first.__class__.__name__ == "TryExcept" and node.lineno == first.lineno: + assert len(node.body) == 1 + node.body = first.body + node.handlers = first.handlers + node.orelse = first.orelse + + return self._handle__Try(node) + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__While(self, node): + constant_test = self.is_constant_expr(node.test) + start = to_top = self.line_for_node(node.test) + if constant_test: + to_top = self.line_for_node(node.body[0]) + self.block_stack.append(LoopBlock(start=start)) + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the condition on line {lineno} was never true") + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=from_start) + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc(xit.lineno, to_top, xit.cause) + exits = set() + my_block = self.block_stack.pop() + exits.update(my_block.break_exits) + from_start = ArcStart(start, cause="the condition on line {lineno} was never false") + if node.orelse: + else_exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.orelse, from_start=from_start) + exits |= else_exits + else: + # No `else` clause: you can exit from the start. + if not constant_test: + exits.add(from_start) + return exits + + @contract(returns='ArcStarts') + def _handle__With(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node) + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=ArcStart(start)) + return exits + + _handle__AsyncWith = _handle__With + + def _code_object__Module(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node) + if node.body: + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=ArcStart(-start)) + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc(xit.lineno, -start, xit.cause, "didn't exit the module") + else: + # Empty module. + self.add_arc(-start, start) + self.add_arc(start, -start) + + def _code_object__FunctionDef(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node) + self.block_stack.append(FunctionBlock(start=start, name=node.name)) + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=ArcStart(-start)) + self.process_return_exits(exits) + self.block_stack.pop() + + _code_object__AsyncFunctionDef = _code_object__FunctionDef + + def _code_object__ClassDef(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node) + self.add_arc(-start, start) + exits = self.add_body_arcs(node.body, from_start=ArcStart(start)) + for xit in exits: + self.add_arc( + xit.lineno, -start, xit.cause, + "didn't exit the body of class '{0}'".format(node.name), + ) + + def _make_oneline_code_method(noun): # pylint: disable=no-self-argument + """A function to make methods for online callable _code_object__ methods.""" + def _code_object__oneline_callable(self, node): + start = self.line_for_node(node) + self.add_arc(-start, start, None, "didn't run the {0} on line {1}".format(noun, start)) + self.add_arc( + start, -start, None, + "didn't finish the {0} on line {1}".format(noun, start), + ) + return _code_object__oneline_callable + + _code_object__Lambda = _make_oneline_code_method("lambda") + _code_object__GeneratorExp = _make_oneline_code_method("generator expression") + _code_object__DictComp = _make_oneline_code_method("dictionary comprehension") + _code_object__SetComp = _make_oneline_code_method("set comprehension") + if env.PY3: + _code_object__ListComp = _make_oneline_code_method("list comprehension") + + +SKIP_DUMP_FIELDS = ["ctx"] + +def _is_simple_value(value): + """Is `value` simple enough to be displayed on a single line?""" + return ( + value in [None, [], (), {}, set()] or + isinstance(value, (string_class, int, float)) + ) + +# TODO: a test of ast_dump? +def ast_dump(node, depth=0): + """Dump the AST for `node`. + + This recursively walks the AST, printing a readable version. + + """ + indent = " " * depth + if not isinstance(node, ast.AST): + print("{0}<{1} {2!r}>".format(indent, node.__class__.__name__, node)) + return + + lineno = getattr(node, "lineno", None) + if lineno is not None: + linemark = " @ {0}".format(node.lineno) + else: + linemark = "" + head = "{0}<{1}{2}".format(indent, node.__class__.__name__, linemark) + + named_fields = [ + (name, value) + for name, value in ast.iter_fields(node) + if name not in SKIP_DUMP_FIELDS + ] + if not named_fields: + print("{0}>".format(head)) + elif len(named_fields) == 1 and _is_simple_value(named_fields[0][1]): + field_name, value = named_fields[0] + print("{0} {1}: {2!r}>".format(head, field_name, value)) + else: + print(head) + if 0: + print("{0}# mro: {1}".format( + indent, ", ".join(c.__name__ for c in node.__class__.__mro__[1:]), + )) + next_indent = indent + " " + for field_name, value in named_fields: + prefix = "{0}{1}:".format(next_indent, field_name) + if _is_simple_value(value): + print("{0} {1!r}".format(prefix, value)) + elif isinstance(value, list): + print("{0} [".format(prefix)) + for n in value: + ast_dump(n, depth + 8) + print("{0}]".format(next_indent)) + else: + print(prefix) + ast_dump(value, depth + 8) + + print("{0}>".format(indent)) + +# +# eflag: FileType = Python2