E5Network/E5RFC6266.py

changeset 4318
c2f374ca452b
child 4541
e8ddd9d76414
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/E5Network/E5RFC6266.py	Sat Jul 18 16:50:24 2015 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Copyright (c) 2015 Detlev Offenbach <detlev@die-offenbachs.de>
+#
+
+"""
+Module implementing a Content-Disposition parser iaw. RFC 6266.
+"""
+
+#
+# This code is adapted from the rfc6266.py module of qutebrowser.
+# Original copyright 2014-2015 Florian Bruhin (The Compiler)
+# <mail@qutebrowser.org>
+#
+
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+try:  # Py3
+    import urllib.parse as parse
+except (ImportError):
+    import urlparse as parse    # __IGNORE_WARNING__
+import collections
+import string
+import re
+
+try:
+    import pypeg2 as peg
+
+    class UniqueNamespace(peg.Namespace):
+        """
+        A pyPEG2 namespace which prevents setting a value twice.
+        """
+        def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+            """
+            Special method to set an item.
+            
+            @param key key for the item
+            @param value value of the item
+            """
+            if key in self:
+                raise DuplicateParamError(key)
+            super().__setitem__(key, value)
+
+    # RFC 2616
+    separator_chars = "()<>@,;:\\\"/[]?={} \t"
+    ctl_chars = ''.join(chr(i) for i in range(32)) + chr(127)
+    nontoken_chars = separator_chars + ctl_chars
+
+    # RFC 5987
+    attr_chars_nonalnum = '!#$&+-.^_`|~'
+    attr_chars = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + attr_chars_nonalnum
+
+    # RFC 5987 gives this alternative construction of the token character class
+    token_chars = attr_chars + "*'%"
+
+    # Definitions from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-2.2
+    # token was redefined from attr_chars to avoid using AnyBut,
+    # which might include non-ascii octets.
+    token_re = '[{}]+'.format(re.escape(token_chars))
+
+    class Token(str):
+        """
+        A token (RFC 2616, Section 2.2).
+        """
+        grammar = re.compile(token_re)
+
+    # RFC 2616 says some linear whitespace (LWS) is in fact allowed in text
+    # and qdtext; however it also mentions folding that whitespace into
+    # a single SP (which isn't in CTL) before interpretation.
+    # Assume the caller already that folding when parsing headers.
+
+    # Note: qdtext also allows non-ascii, which we choose to parse
+    # as ISO-8859-1; rejecting it entirely would also be permitted.
+    # Some broken browsers attempt encoding-sniffing, which is broken
+    # because the spec only allows iso, and because encoding-sniffing
+    # can mangle valid values.
+    # Everything else in this grammar (including RFC 5987 ext values)
+    # is in an ascii-safe encoding.
+
+    qdtext_re = r'[^"{}]'.format(re.escape(ctl_chars))
+    quoted_pair_re = r'\\[{}]'.format(re.escape(
+        ''.join(chr(i) for i in range(128))))
+
+    class QuotedString(str):
+        """
+        A quoted string (RFC 2616, Section 2.2).
+        """
+        grammar = re.compile(r'"({}|{})+"'.format(quoted_pair_re, qdtext_re))
+
+        def __str__(self):
+            s = super().__str__()
+            s = s[1:-1]  # remove quotes
+            s = re.sub(r'\\(.)', r'\1', s)  # drop backslashes
+            return s
+
+    class Value(str):
+        """
+        A value. (RFC 2616, Section 3.6).
+        """
+        grammar = [re.compile(token_re), QuotedString]
+
+    class Charset(str):
+        """
+        A charset (RFC5987, Section 3.2.1).
+        """
+        # Other charsets are forbidden, the spec reserves them
+        # for future evolutions.
+        grammar = re.compile('UTF-8|ISO-8859-1', re.I)
+
+    class Language(str):
+        """
+        A language-tag (RFC 5646, Section 2.1).
+
+        Fixme: This grammar is not 100% correct yet.
+        https://github.com/The-Compiler/qutebrowser/issues/105
+        """
+        grammar = re.compile('[A-Za-z0-9-]+')
+
+    attr_char_re = '[{}]'.format(re.escape(attr_chars))
+    hex_digit_re = '%[' + string.hexdigits + ']{2}'
+
+    class ValueChars(str):
+        """
+        A value of an attribute.
+
+        Fixme: Can we merge this with Value?
+        https://github.com/The-Compiler/qutebrowser/issues/105
+        """
+        grammar = re.compile('({}|{})*'.format(attr_char_re, hex_digit_re))
+
+    class ExtValue(peg.List):
+        """
+        An ext-value of an attribute (RFC 5987, Section 3.2).
+        """
+        grammar = peg.contiguous(Charset, "'", peg.optional(Language), "'",
+                                 ValueChars)
+
+    class ExtToken(peg.Symbol):
+        """
+        A token introducing an extended value (RFC 6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        regex = re.compile(token_re + r'\*')
+
+        def __str__(self):
+            return super().__str__().lower()
+
+    class NoExtToken(peg.Symbol):
+        """
+        A token introducing a normal value (RFC 6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        regex = re.compile(token_re + r'(?<!\*)')
+
+        def __str__(self):
+            return super().__str__().lower()
+
+    class DispositionParm(str):
+        """
+        A parameter for the Disposition-Type header (RFC6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        grammar = peg.attr('name', NoExtToken), '=', Value
+
+    class ExtDispositionParm:
+        """
+        An extended parameter (RFC6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        grammar = peg.attr('name', ExtToken), '=', ExtValue
+
+        def __init__(self, value, name=None):
+            self.name = name
+            self.value = value
+
+    class DispositionType(peg.List):
+        """
+        The disposition type (RFC6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        grammar = [re.compile('(inline|attachment)', re.I), Token]
+
+    class DispositionParmList(UniqueNamespace):
+        """
+        A list of disposition parameters (RFC6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        grammar = peg.maybe_some(';', [ExtDispositionParm, DispositionParm])
+
+    class ContentDispositionValue:
+        """
+        A complete Content-Disposition value (RFC 6266, Section 4.1).
+        """
+        # Allows nonconformant final semicolon
+        # I've seen it in the wild, and browsers accept it
+        # http://greenbytes.de/tech/tc2231/#attwithasciifilenamenqs
+        grammar = (peg.attr('dtype', DispositionType),
+                   peg.attr('params', DispositionParmList),
+                   peg.optional(';'))
+
+    LangTagged = collections.namedtuple('LangTagged', ['string', 'langtag'])
+
+    class DuplicateParamError(Exception):
+        """
+        Exception raised when a parameter has been given twice.
+        """
+
+    class InvalidISO8859Error(Exception):
+        """
+        Exception raised when a byte is invalid in ISO-8859-1.
+        """
+
+    class ContentDisposition:
+        """
+        Records various indications and hints about content disposition.
+
+        These can be used to know if a file should be downloaded or
+        displayed directly, and to hint what filename it should have
+        in the download case.
+        """
+        def __init__(self, disposition='inline', assocs=None):
+            """
+            Used internally after parsing the header.
+
+            Instances should generally be created from a factory
+            function, such as parse_headers and its variants.
+            """
+            if len(disposition) != 1:
+                self.disposition = 'inline'
+            else:
+                self.disposition = disposition[0]
+            if assocs is None:
+                self.assocs = {}
+            else:
+                self.assocs = dict(assocs)  # So we can change values
+                if 'filename*' in self.assocs:
+                    param = self.assocs['filename*']
+                    assert isinstance(param, ExtDispositionParm)
+                    self.assocs['filename*'] = \
+                        parse_ext_value(param.value).string
+
+        def filename(self):
+            """
+            The filename from the Content-Disposition header or None.
+
+            On safety:
+            This property records the intent of the sender.
+
+            You shouldn't use this sender-controlled value as a filesystem
+            path, it can be insecure. Serving files with this filename can be
+            dangerous as well, due to a certain browser using the part after
+            the dot for mime-sniffing.  Saving it to a database is fine by
+            itself though.
+            """
+            if 'filename*' in self.assocs:
+                return self.assocs['filename*']
+            elif 'filename' in self.assocs:
+                # XXX Reject non-ascii (parsed via qdtext) here?
+                return self.assocs['filename']
+
+        def is_inline(self):
+            """
+            Return if the file should be handled inline.
+
+            If not, and unless your application supports other dispositions
+            than the standard inline and attachment, it should be handled
+            as an attachment.
+            """
+            return self.disposition.lower() == 'inline'
+
+    def normalize_ws(text):
+        """
+        Do LWS (linear whitespace) folding.
+        """
+        return ' '.join(text.split())
+
+    def parse_headers(content_disposition):
+        """
+        Build a ContentDisposition from header values.
+        
+        @param content_disposition contents of the disposition header
+        @type bytes
+        """
+        # We allow non-ascii here (it will only be parsed inside of qdtext, and
+        # rejected by the grammar if it appears in other places), although
+        # parsing it can be ambiguous.  Parsing it ensures that a non-ambiguous
+        # filename* value won't get dismissed because of an unrelated ambiguity
+        # in the filename parameter. But it does mean we occasionally give
+        # less-than-certain values for some legacy senders.
+        content_disposition = content_disposition.decode('iso-8859-1')
+        
+        # Our parsing is relaxed in these regards:
+        # - The grammar allows a final ';' in the header;
+        # - We do LWS-folding, and possibly normalise other broken
+        #   whitespace, instead of rejecting non-lws-safe text.
+        # XXX Would prefer to accept only the quoted whitespace
+        # case, rather than normalising everything.
+        content_disposition = normalize_ws(content_disposition)
+        try:
+            parsed = peg.parse(content_disposition, ContentDispositionValue)
+        except (SyntaxError, DuplicateParamError, InvalidISO8859Error):
+            return ContentDisposition()
+        else:
+            return ContentDisposition(disposition=parsed.dtype,
+                                      assocs=parsed.params)
+
+    def parse_ext_value(val):
+        """
+        Parse the value of an extended attribute.
+        """
+        if len(val) == 3:
+            charset, langtag, coded = val
+        else:
+            charset, coded = val
+            langtag = None
+        decoded = parse.unquote(coded, charset, errors='strict')
+        if charset == 'iso-8859-1':
+            # Fail if the filename contains an invalid ISO-8859-1 char
+            for c in decoded:
+                if 0x7F <= ord(c) <= 0x9F:
+                    raise InvalidISO8859Error(c)
+        return LangTagged(decoded, langtag)
+
+except ImportError:
+    class ContentDisposition:
+        """
+        Records various indications and hints about content disposition.
+
+        These can be used to know if a file should be downloaded or
+        displayed directly, and to hint what filename it should have
+        in the download case.
+        """
+        def __init__(self, filename):
+            """
+            Constructor
+            
+            @param filename file name to be stored in this surrogate class
+            @type str
+            """
+            self.__filename = filename
+        
+        def filename(self):
+            """
+            Public method to get the stored file name
+            
+            @return file name
+            @rtype str
+            """
+            return self.__filename
+    
+    def parse_headers(content_disposition):
+        """
+        Build a ContentDisposition from header values.
+        
+        @param content_disposition contents of the disposition header
+        @type bytes
+        """
+        header = content_disposition.decode()
+        if header:
+            pos = header.find("filename=")
+            if pos != -1:
+                path = header[pos + 9:]
+                if path.startswith('"') and path.endswith('"'):
+                    path = path[1:-1]
+                return ContentDisposition(path)
+        return ContentDisposition("")

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