1 # Copyright 2017 Virgil Dupras |
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2 |
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3 # This software is licensed under the "BSD" License as described in the "LICENSE" file, |
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4 # which should be included with this package. The terms are also available at |
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5 # http://www.hardcoded.net/licenses/bsd_license |
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6 |
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7 # This is a reimplementation of plat_other.py with reference to the |
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8 # freedesktop.org trash specification: |
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9 # [1] http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/trash-spec |
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10 # [2] http://www.ramendik.ru/docs/trashspec.html |
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11 # See also: |
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12 # [3] http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html |
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13 # |
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14 # For external volumes this implementation will raise an exception if it can't |
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15 # find or create the user's trash directory. |
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16 |
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17 from __future__ import unicode_literals |
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18 |
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19 import errno |
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20 import sys |
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21 import os |
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22 import os.path as op |
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23 from datetime import datetime |
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24 import stat |
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25 try: |
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26 from urllib.parse import quote |
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27 except ImportError: |
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28 # Python 2 |
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29 from urllib import quote |
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30 |
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31 from .compat import text_type, environb |
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32 from .exceptions import TrashPermissionError |
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33 |
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34 try: |
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35 fsencode = os.fsencode # Python 3 |
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36 fsdecode = os.fsdecode |
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37 except AttributeError: |
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38 def fsencode(u): # Python 2 |
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39 return u.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) |
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40 def fsdecode(b): |
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41 return b.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) |
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42 # The Python 3 versions are a bit smarter, handling surrogate escapes, |
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43 # but these should work in most cases. |
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44 |
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45 FILES_DIR = b'files' |
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46 INFO_DIR = b'info' |
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47 INFO_SUFFIX = b'.trashinfo' |
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48 |
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49 # Default of ~/.local/share [3] |
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50 XDG_DATA_HOME = op.expanduser(environb.get(b'XDG_DATA_HOME', b'~/.local/share')) |
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51 HOMETRASH_B = op.join(XDG_DATA_HOME, b'Trash') |
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52 HOMETRASH = fsdecode(HOMETRASH_B) |
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53 |
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54 uid = os.getuid() |
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55 TOPDIR_TRASH = b'.Trash' |
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56 TOPDIR_FALLBACK = b'.Trash-' + text_type(uid).encode('ascii') |
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57 |
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58 def is_parent(parent, path): |
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59 path = op.realpath(path) # In case it's a symlink |
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60 if isinstance(path, text_type): |
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61 path = fsencode(path) |
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62 parent = op.realpath(parent) |
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63 if isinstance(parent, text_type): |
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64 parent = fsencode(parent) |
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65 return path.startswith(parent) |
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66 |
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67 def format_date(date): |
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68 return date.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S") |
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69 |
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70 def info_for(src, topdir): |
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71 # ...it MUST not include a ".." directory, and for files not "under" that |
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72 # directory, absolute pathnames must be used. [2] |
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73 if topdir is None or not is_parent(topdir, src): |
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74 src = op.abspath(src) |
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75 else: |
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76 src = op.relpath(src, topdir) |
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77 |
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78 info = "[Trash Info]\n" |
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79 info += "Path=" + quote(src) + "\n" |
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80 info += "DeletionDate=" + format_date(datetime.now()) + "\n" |
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81 return info |
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82 |
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83 def check_create(dir): |
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84 # use 0700 for paths [3] |
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85 if not op.exists(dir): |
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86 os.makedirs(dir, 0o700) |
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87 |
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88 def trash_move(src, dst, topdir=None): |
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89 filename = op.basename(src) |
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90 filespath = op.join(dst, FILES_DIR) |
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91 infopath = op.join(dst, INFO_DIR) |
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92 base_name, ext = op.splitext(filename) |
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93 |
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94 counter = 0 |
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95 destname = filename |
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96 while op.exists(op.join(filespath, destname)) or op.exists(op.join(infopath, destname + INFO_SUFFIX)): |
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97 counter += 1 |
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98 destname = base_name + b' ' + text_type(counter).encode('ascii') + ext |
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99 |
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100 check_create(filespath) |
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101 check_create(infopath) |
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102 |
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103 os.rename(src, op.join(filespath, destname)) |
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104 f = open(op.join(infopath, destname + INFO_SUFFIX), 'w') |
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105 f.write(info_for(src, topdir)) |
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106 f.close() |
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107 |
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108 def find_mount_point(path): |
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109 # Even if something's wrong, "/" is a mount point, so the loop will exit. |
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110 # Use realpath in case it's a symlink |
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111 path = op.realpath(path) # Required to avoid infinite loop |
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112 while not op.ismount(path): |
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113 path = op.split(path)[0] |
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114 return path |
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115 |
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116 def find_ext_volume_global_trash(volume_root): |
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117 # from [2] Trash directories (1) check for a .Trash dir with the right |
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118 # permissions set. |
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119 trash_dir = op.join(volume_root, TOPDIR_TRASH) |
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120 if not op.exists(trash_dir): |
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121 return None |
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122 |
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123 mode = os.lstat(trash_dir).st_mode |
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124 # vol/.Trash must be a directory, cannot be a symlink, and must have the |
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125 # sticky bit set. |
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126 if not op.isdir(trash_dir) or op.islink(trash_dir) or not (mode & stat.S_ISVTX): |
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127 return None |
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128 |
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129 trash_dir = op.join(trash_dir, text_type(uid).encode('ascii')) |
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130 try: |
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131 check_create(trash_dir) |
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132 except OSError: |
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133 return None |
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134 return trash_dir |
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135 |
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136 def find_ext_volume_fallback_trash(volume_root): |
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137 # from [2] Trash directories (1) create a .Trash-$uid dir. |
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138 trash_dir = op.join(volume_root, TOPDIR_FALLBACK) |
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139 # Try to make the directory, if we lack permission, raise TrashPermissionError |
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140 try: |
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141 check_create(trash_dir) |
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142 except OSError as e: |
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143 if e.errno == errno.EACCES: |
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144 raise TrashPermissionError(e.filename) |
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145 raise |
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146 return trash_dir |
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147 |
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148 def find_ext_volume_trash(volume_root): |
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149 trash_dir = find_ext_volume_global_trash(volume_root) |
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150 if trash_dir is None: |
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151 trash_dir = find_ext_volume_fallback_trash(volume_root) |
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152 return trash_dir |
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153 |
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154 # Pull this out so it's easy to stub (to avoid stubbing lstat itself) |
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155 def get_dev(path): |
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156 return os.lstat(path).st_dev |
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157 |
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158 def send2trash(path): |
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159 if isinstance(path, text_type): |
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160 path_b = fsencode(path) |
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161 elif isinstance(path, bytes): |
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162 path_b = path |
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163 elif hasattr(path, '__fspath__'): |
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164 # Python 3.6 PathLike protocol |
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165 return send2trash(path.__fspath__()) |
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166 else: |
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167 raise TypeError('str, bytes or PathLike expected, not %r' % type(path)) |
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168 |
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169 if not op.exists(path_b): |
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170 raise OSError("File not found: %s" % path) |
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171 # ...should check whether the user has the necessary permissions to delete |
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172 # it, before starting the trashing operation itself. [2] |
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173 if not os.access(path_b, os.W_OK): |
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174 raise OSError("Permission denied: %s" % path) |
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175 # if the file to be trashed is on the same device as HOMETRASH we |
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176 # want to move it there. |
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177 path_dev = get_dev(path_b) |
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178 |
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179 # If XDG_DATA_HOME or HOMETRASH do not yet exist we need to stat the |
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180 # home directory, and these paths will be created further on if needed. |
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181 trash_dev = get_dev(op.expanduser(b'~')) |
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182 |
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183 if path_dev == trash_dev: |
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184 topdir = XDG_DATA_HOME |
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185 dest_trash = HOMETRASH_B |
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186 else: |
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187 topdir = find_mount_point(path_b) |
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188 trash_dev = get_dev(topdir) |
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189 if trash_dev != path_dev: |
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190 raise OSError("Couldn't find mount point for %s" % path) |
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191 dest_trash = find_ext_volume_trash(topdir) |
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192 trash_move(path_b, dest_trash, topdir) |
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