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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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2 |
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3 # Copyright (c) 2025 Detlev Offenbach <detlev@die-offenbachs.de> |
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4 # |
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5 |
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6 """ |
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7 Module implementing a node visitor to check default match cases. |
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8 """ |
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9 |
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10 import ast |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 class DefaultMatchCaseVisitor(ast.NodeVisitor): |
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14 """ |
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15 Class implementing a node visitor to check default match cases. |
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16 |
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17 Note: This class is modeled after flake8-spm v0.0.1. |
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18 """ |
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19 |
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20 def __init__(self): |
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21 """ |
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22 Constructor |
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23 """ |
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24 super().__init__() |
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25 |
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26 self.violations = [] |
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27 |
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28 def visit_Match(self, node): |
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29 """ |
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30 Public method to handle Match nodes. |
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31 |
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32 @param node reference to the node to be processed |
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33 @type ast.Match |
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34 """ |
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35 for badNode, issueCode in self.__badNodes(node): |
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36 self.violations.append((badNode, issueCode)) |
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37 |
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38 self.generic_visit(node) |
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39 |
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40 def __badNodes(self, node): |
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41 """ |
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42 Private method to yield bad match nodes. |
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43 |
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44 @param node reference to the node to be processed |
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45 @type ast.Match |
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46 @yield tuple containing a reference to bad match case node and the corresponding |
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47 issue code |
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48 @ytype tyuple of (ast.AST, str) |
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49 """ |
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50 for case in node.cases: |
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51 if self.__emptyMatchDefault(case): |
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52 if self.__lastStatementDoesNotRaise(case): |
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53 yield self.__findBadNode(case), "M-901" |
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54 elif self.__returnPrecedesExceptionRaising(case): |
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55 yield self.__findBadNode(case), "M-902" |
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56 |
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57 def __emptyMatchDefault(self, case): |
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58 """ |
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59 Private method to check for an empty default match case. |
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60 |
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61 @param case reference to the node to be processed |
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62 @type ast.match_case |
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63 @return flag indicating an empty default match case |
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64 @rtype bool |
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65 """ |
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66 pattern = case.pattern |
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67 return isinstance(pattern, ast.MatchAs) and ( |
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68 pattern.pattern is None |
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69 or ( |
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70 isinstance(pattern.pattern, ast.MatchAs) |
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71 and pattern.pattern.pattern is None |
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72 ) |
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73 ) |
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74 |
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75 def __lastStatementDoesNotRaise(self, case): |
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76 """ |
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77 Private method to check that the last case statement does not raise an |
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78 exception. |
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79 |
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80 @param case reference to the node to be processed |
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81 @type ast.match_case |
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82 @return flag indicating that the last case statement does not raise an |
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83 exception |
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84 @rtype bool |
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85 """ |
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86 return not isinstance(case.body[-1], ast.Raise) |
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87 |
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88 def __returnPrecedesExceptionRaising(self, case): |
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89 """ |
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90 Private method to check that no return precedes an exception raising. |
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91 |
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92 @param case reference to the node to be processed |
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93 @type ast.match_case |
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94 @return flag indicating that a return precedes an exception raising |
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95 @rtype bool |
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96 """ |
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97 returnIndex = -1 |
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98 raiseIndex = -1 |
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99 for index, body in enumerate(case.body): |
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100 if isinstance(body, ast.Return): |
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101 returnIndex = index |
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102 elif isinstance(body, ast.Raise): |
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103 raiseIndex = index |
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104 return returnIndex >= 0 and returnIndex < raiseIndex |
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105 |
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106 def __findBadNode(self, case) -> ast.AST: |
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107 """ |
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108 Private method returning a reference to the bad node of a case node. |
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109 |
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110 @param case reference to the node to be processed |
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111 @type ast.match_case |
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112 @return reference to the bad node |
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113 @rtype ast.AST |
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114 """ |
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115 for body in case.body: |
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116 # Handle special case when return precedes exception raising. |
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117 # In this case the bad node is that with the return statement. |
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118 if isinstance(body, ast.Return): |
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119 return body |
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120 |
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121 return case.body[-1] |