WebBrowser/SpeedDial/SpeedDial.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016 Detlev Offenbach <detlev@die-offenbachs.de>
#

"""
Module implementing the speed dial.
"""

from __future__ import unicode_literals
try:
    str = unicode
except NameError:
    pass

import os

from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal, pyqtSlot, QObject, QCryptographicHash, \
    QByteArray, QUrl, qWarning
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap

from E5Gui import E5MessageBox

from ..Tools.WebBrowserTools import pixmapToDataUrl

from Utilities.AutoSaver import AutoSaver
import Utilities


class SpeedDial(QObject):
    """
    Class implementing the speed dial.
    
    @signal pagesChanged() emitted after the list of pages changed
    @signal thumbnailLoaded(url, src) emitted after a thumbnail was loaded
    @signal titleLoaded(url, title) emitted after a title was loaded
    @signal speedDialSaved() emitted after the speed dial data was saved
    """
    pagesChanged = pyqtSignal()
    thumbnailLoaded = pyqtSignal(str, str)
    pageTitleLoaded = pyqtSignal(str, str)
    speedDialSaved = pyqtSignal()
    
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        """
        Constructor
        
        @param parent reference to the parent object (QObject)
        """
        super(SpeedDial, self).__init__(parent)
        
        self.__regenerateScript = True
        
        self.__webPages = []
        
        self.__initialScript = ""
        self.__thumbnailsDirectory = ""
        
        self.__thumbnailers = []
        
        self.__initialize()
        
        self.__saveTimer = AutoSaver(self, self.save)
        self.pagesChanged.connect(self.__saveTimer.changeOccurred)
    
    def addPage(self, url, title):
        """
        Public method to add a page for the given data.
        
        @param url URL of the page (QUrl)
        @param title title of the page (string)
        """
        if url.isEmpty():
            return
        
        from .Page import Page
        page = Page(
            self.__escapeUrl(url.toString()),
            self.__escapeTitle(title))
        self.__webPages.append(page)
        self.__regenerateScript = True
        
        self.pagesChanged.emit()
    
    def removePage(self, url):
        """
        Public method to remove a page.
        
        @param url URL of the page (QUrl)
        """
        page = self.pageForUrl(url)
        if not page.isValid():
            return
        
        self.removeImageForUrl(page.url)
        self.__webPages.remove(page)
        self.__regenerateScript = True
        
        self.pagesChanged.emit()
    
    def __imageFileName(self, url):
        """
        Private method to generate the image file name for a URL.
        
        @param url URL to generate the file name from (string)
        @return name of the image file (string)
        """
        return os.path.join(
            self.__thumbnailsDirectory,
            str(QCryptographicHash.hash(QByteArray(url.encode("utf-8")),
                QCryptographicHash.Md5).toHex(), encoding="utf-8") + ".png")
    
    def initialScript(self):
        """
        Public method to get the 'initial' JavaScript script.
        
        @return initial JavaScript script (string)
        """
        if self.__regenerateScript:
            self.__regenerateScript = False
            self.__initialScript = ""
            
            for page in self.__webPages:
                if page.broken:
                    imgSource = "qrc:icons/brokenPage.png"
                else:
                    imgSource = self.__imageFileName(page.url)
                    if not os.path.exists(imgSource):
                        self.loadThumbnail(page.url)
                        imgSource = "qrc:icons/loading.gif"
                        
                        if not page.url:
                            imgSource = ""
                    else:
                        imgSource = \
                            pixmapToDataUrl(QPixmap(imgSource)).toString()
                
                self.__initialScript += \
                    "addBox('{0}', '{1}', '{2}');\n".format(
                        page.url, Utilities.html_uencode(page.title),
                        imgSource)
        
        return self.__initialScript
    
    def getFileName(self):
        """
        Public method to get the file name of the user agents file.
        
        @return name of the user agents file (string)
        """
        return os.path.join(
            Utilities.getConfigDir(), "web_browser", "speedDial.xml")
    
    def __initialize(self):
        """
        Private method to initialize the speed dial.
        """
        self.__thumbnailsDirectory = os.path.join(
            Utilities.getConfigDir(), "web_browser", "thumbnails")
        # Create directory if it does not exist yet
        if not os.path.exists(self.__thumbnailsDirectory):
            os.makedirs(self.__thumbnailsDirectory)
        
        self.__load()
    
    def reload(self):
        """
        Public method to reload the speed dial data.
        """
        self.__load()
    
    def __load(self):
        """
        Private method to load the speed dial configuration.
        """
        allPages, pagesPerRow, speedDialSize = [], 0, 0
        
        speedDialFile = self.getFileName()
        if os.path.exists(speedDialFile):
            from .SpeedDialReader import SpeedDialReader
            reader = SpeedDialReader()
            allPages, pagesPerRow, speedDialSize = reader.read(speedDialFile)
        
        self.__pagesPerRow = pagesPerRow if pagesPerRow else 4
        self.__speedDialSize = speedDialSize if speedDialSize else 231
        
        if allPages:
            self.__webPages = allPages
            self.pagesChanged.emit()
        else:
            allPages = \
                'url:"http://eric-ide.python-projects.org/"|'\
                'title:"Eric Web Site";'\
                'url:"https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/"|'\
                'title:"PyQt Web Site";'\
                'url:"http://www.qt.io/"|title:"Qt Web Site";'\
                'url:"http://blog.qt.io/"|title:"Qt Blog";'\
                'url:"https://www.python.org"|'\
                'title:"Python Language Website";'\
                'url:"http://www.google.com"|title:"Google";'
            self.changed(allPages)
    
    def save(self):
        """
        Public method to save the speed dial configuration.
        """
        from .SpeedDialWriter import SpeedDialWriter
        speedDialFile = self.getFileName()
        writer = SpeedDialWriter()
        if not writer.write(speedDialFile, self.__webPages,
                            self.__pagesPerRow, self.__speedDialSize):
            E5MessageBox.critical(
                None,
                self.tr("Saving Speed Dial data"),
                self.tr(
                    """<p>Speed Dial data could not be saved to"""
                    """ <b>{0}</b></p>""").format(speedDialFile))
        else:
            self.speedDialSaved.emit()
    
    def close(self):
        """
        Public method to close the user agents manager.
        """
        self.__saveTimer.saveIfNeccessary()
    
    def pageForUrl(self, url):
        """
        Public method to get the page for the given URL.
        
        @param url URL to be searched for (QUrl)
        @return page for the URL (Page)
        """
        urlString = url.toString()
        if urlString.endswith("/"):
            urlString = urlString[:-1]
        
        for page in self.__webPages:
            if page.url == urlString:
                return page
        
        from .Page import Page
        return Page()
    
    def urlForShortcut(self, key):
        """
        Public method to get the URL for the given shortcut key.
        
        @param key shortcut key (integer)
        @return URL for the key (QUrl)
        """
        if key < 0 or len(self.__webPages) <= key:
            return QUrl()
        
        return QUrl.fromEncoded(self.__webPages[key].url.encode("utf-8"))
    
    @pyqtSlot(str)
    def changed(self, allPages):
        """
        Public slot to react on changed pages.
        
        @param allPages string giving all pages (string)
        """
        if not allPages:
            return
        
        entries = allPages.split('";')
        self.__webPages = []
        
        from .Page import Page
        for entry in entries:
            if not entry:
                continue
            
            tmp = entry.split('"|')
            if len(tmp) == 2:
                broken = False
            elif len(tmp) == 3:
                broken = "brokenPage" in tmp[2][5:]
            else:
                continue
            
            url = tmp[0][5:]
            if url.endswith("/"):
                url = url[:-1]
            title = tmp[1][7:]
            page = Page(url, title, broken)
            self.__webPages.append(page)
        
        self.pagesChanged.emit()
    
    @pyqtSlot(str, bool)
    def loadThumbnail(self, url, loadTitle):
        """
        Public slot to load a thumbnail of the given URL.
        
        @param url URL of the thumbnail (string)
        @param loadTitle flag indicating to get the title for the thumbnail
            from the site (boolean)
        """
        if not url:
            return
        
        from .PageThumbnailer import PageThumbnailer
        thumbnailer = PageThumbnailer(self)
        thumbnailer.setUrl(QUrl.fromEncoded(url.encode("utf-8")))
        thumbnailer.setLoadTitle(loadTitle)
        thumbnailer.thumbnailCreated.connect(self.__thumbnailCreated)
        self.__thumbnailers.append(thumbnailer)
        
        thumbnailer.start()

    @pyqtSlot(str)
    def removeImageForUrl(self, url):
        """
        Public slot to remove the image for a URL.
        
        @param url URL to remove the image for (string)
        """
        fileName = self.__imageFileName(url)
        if os.path.exists(fileName):
            os.remove(fileName)

    @pyqtSlot(str, result=str)
    def urlFromUserInput(self, url):
        """
        Public slot to get the URL from user input.
        
        @param url URL entered by the user (string)
        @return sanitized URL (string)
        """
        return QUrl.fromUserInput(url).toString()
    
    @pyqtSlot(int)
    def setPagesInRow(self, count):
        """
        Public slot to set the number of pages per row.
        
        @param count number of pages per row (integer)
        """
        self.__pagesPerRow = count
        self.__saveTimer.changeOccurred()

    def pagesInRow(self):
        """
        Public method to get the number of dials per row.
        
        @return number of dials per row (integer)
        """
        return self.__pagesPerRow
    
    @pyqtSlot(int)
    def setSdSize(self, size):
        """
        Public slot to set the size of the speed dial.
        
        @param size size of the speed dial (integer)
        """
        self.__speedDialSize = size
        self.__saveTimer.changeOccurred()
    
    def sdSize(self):
        """
        Public method to get the speed dial size.
        
        @return speed dial size (integer)
        """
        return self.__speedDialSize
    
    def __thumbnailCreated(self, image):
        """
        Private slot to handle the creation of a thumbnail image.
        
        @param image thumbnail image (QPixmap)
        """
        from .PageThumbnailer import PageThumbnailer
        thumbnailer = self.sender()
        if not isinstance(thumbnailer, PageThumbnailer) or \
           thumbnailer not in self.__thumbnailers:
            return
        
        loadTitle = thumbnailer.loadTitle()
        title = thumbnailer.title()
        url = thumbnailer.url().toString()
        fileName = self.__imageFileName(url)
        
        if image.isNull():
            fileName = "qrc:icons/brokenPage.png"
            title = self.tr("Unable to load")
            loadTitle = True
            page = self.pageForUrl(thumbnailer.url())
            page.broken = True
        else:
            if not image.save(fileName, "PNG"):
                qWarning(
                    "SpeedDial.__thumbnailCreated: Cannot save thumbnail"
                    " to {0}".format(fileName))
        
        self.__regenerateScript = True
        thumbnailer.deleteLater()
        self.__thumbnailers.remove(thumbnailer)
        
        if loadTitle:
            self.pageTitleLoaded.emit(url, title)
        
        self.thumbnailLoaded.emit(
            url, pixmapToDataUrl(QPixmap(fileName)).toString())
    
    def __escapeTitle(self, title):
        """
        Private method to escape a title string.
        
        @param title title string to be escaped
        @type str
        @return escaped title string
        @rtype str
        """
        title = title.replace('"', "&quot;").replace("'", "&apos;")
        return title
    
    def __escapeUrl(self, url):
        """
        Private method to escape an URL string.
        
        @param url URL to be escaped
        @type str
        @return escaped URL string
        @rtype str
        """
        url = url.replace('"', "").replace("'", "")
        return url