WebBrowser/Session/SessionManager.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Copyright (c) 2017 Detlev Offenbach <detlev@die-offenbachs.de>
#

"""
Module implementing the session manager.
"""

from __future__ import unicode_literals

import os
import json

from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot, pyqtSignal, Qt, QObject, QTimer, QDir, \
    QFile, QFileInfo, QFileSystemWatcher, QByteArray, QDateTime
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMenu, QAction, QActionGroup, QApplication, \
    QInputDialog, QLineEdit, QDialog, QDialogButtonBox, QLabel, QComboBox, \
    QVBoxLayout

from E5Gui import E5MessageBox

import Utilities
import Preferences


class SessionMetaData(object):
    """
    Class implementing a data structure to store meta data for a session.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        """
        Constructor
        """
        self.name = ""
        self.filePath = ""
        self.isActive = False
        self.isDefault = False
        self.isBackup = False


class SessionManager(QObject):
    """
    Class implementing the session manager.
    
    @signal sessionsMetaDataChanged() emitted to indicate a change of the
        list of session meta data
    """
    sessionsMetaDataChanged = pyqtSignal()
    
    SwitchSession = 1
    CloneSession = 2
    ReplaceSession = SwitchSession | 4
    RestoreSession = 8
    
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        """
        Constructor
        
        @param parent reference to the parent object
        @type QObject
        """
        super(SessionManager, self).__init__(parent)
        
        sessionsDirName = self.getSessionsDirectory()
        sessionsDir = QDir(sessionsDirName)
        if not sessionsDir.exists():
            sessionsDir.mkpath(sessionsDirName)
        
        self.__sessionMetaData = []
        # list containing meta data about saved sessions
        
        self.__sessionDefault = os.path.join(sessionsDirName, "session.json")
        self.__sessionBackup1 = os.path.join(sessionsDirName,
                                             "session.json.old")
        self.__sessionBackup2 = os.path.join(sessionsDirName,
                                             "session.json.old1")
        
        self.__lastActiveSession = Preferences.getWebBrowser(
            "SessionLastActivePath")
        if not QFile.exists(self.__lastActiveSession):
            self.__lastActiveSession = self.__sessionDefault
        
        self.__sessionsDirectoryWatcher = \
            QFileSystemWatcher([self.getSessionsDirectory()], self)
        self.__sessionsDirectoryWatcher.directoryChanged.connect(
            self.__sessionDirectoryChanged)
        
        self.__backupSavedSession()
        
        self.__autoSaveTimer = None
        self.__shutdown = False
    
    def activateTimer(self):
        """
        Public method to activate the session save timer.
        """
        if self.__autoSaveTimer is None:
            self.__autoSaveTimer = QTimer()
            self.__autoSaveTimer.setSingleShot(True)
            self.__autoSaveTimer.timeout.connect(self.__autoSaveSession)
            self.__initSessionSaveTimer()
    
    def preferencesChanged(self):
        """
        Public slot to react upon changes of the settings.
        """
        self.__initSessionSaveTimer()
    
    def getSessionsDirectory(self):
        """
        Public method to get the directory sessions are stored in.
        
        @return name of the sessions directory
        @rtype str
        """
        return os.path.join(Utilities.getConfigDir(),
                            "web_browser", "sessions")
    
    def defaultSessionFile(self):
        """
        Public method to get the name of the default session file.
        
        @return name of the default session file
        @rtype str
        """
        return self.__sessionDefault
    
    def lastActiveSessionFile(self):
        """
        Public method to get the name of the last active session file.
        
        @return name of the last active session file
        @rtype str
        """
        return self.__lastActiveSession
    
    def shutdown(self):
        """
        Public method to perform any shutdown actions.
        """
        self.__autoSaveTimer.stop()
        if not self.__shutdown:
            self.__autoSaveSession(startTimer=False)
        self.__shutdown = True
    
    def autoSaveSession(self):
        """
        Public method to save the current session state.
        """
        self.__autoSaveSession(startTimer=False)
    
    def __initSessionSaveTimer(self):
        """
        Private slot to initialize the auto save timer.
        """
        self.__autoSaveInterval = Preferences.getWebBrowser(
            "SessionAutoSaveInterval") * 1000
        
        if Preferences.getWebBrowser("SessionAutoSave"):
            if not self.__autoSaveTimer.isActive():
                self.__autoSaveTimer.start(self.__autoSaveInterval)
        else:
            self.__autoSaveTimer.stop()
    
    @pyqtSlot()
    def __autoSaveSession(self, startTimer=True):
        """
        Private slot to save the current session state.
        
        @param startTimer flag indicating to restart the timer
        @type bool
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        
        if not WebBrowserWindow.isPrivate():
            Preferences.setWebBrowser("SessionLastActivePath",
                                      self.__lastActiveSession)
            self.writeCurrentSession(self.__lastActiveSession)
        
        if startTimer:
            self.__autoSaveTimer.start(self.__autoSaveInterval)
    
    def writeCurrentSession(self, sessionFileName):
        """
        Public method to write the current session to the given file name.
        
        @param sessionFileName file name of the session
        @type str
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        
        sessionData = {"Windows": []}
        
        activeWindow = WebBrowserWindow.getWindow()
        for window in WebBrowserWindow.mainWindows():
            data = window.tabWidget().getSessionData()
            
            # add window geometry
            geometry = window.saveGeometry()
            data["WindowGeometry"] = bytes(geometry.toBase64()).decode("ascii")
            
            sessionData["Windows"].append(data)
            
            if window is activeWindow:
                sessionData["CurrentWindowIndex"] = \
                    len(sessionData["Windows"]) - 1
        
        if sessionData["Windows"]:
            sessionFile = open(sessionFileName, "w")
            json.dump(sessionData, sessionFile, indent=2)
            sessionFile.close()
    
    @classmethod
    def readSessionFromFile(cls, sessionFileName):
        """
        Class method to read the session data from a file.
        
        @param sessionFileName file name of the session file
        @type str
        @return dictionary containing the session data
        @rtype dict
        """
        try:
            sessionFile = open(sessionFileName, "r")
            sessionData = json.load(sessionFile)
            sessionFile.close()
            if not cls.isValidSession(sessionData):
                sessionData = {}
        except (IOError, OSError):
            sessionData = {}
        
        return sessionData
    
    @classmethod
    def isValidSession(cls, session):
        """
        Class method to check the validity of a session.
        
        @param session dictionary containing the session data
        @type dict
        @return flag indicating validity
        @rtype bool
        """
        if not session:
            return False
        
        if "Windows" not in session:
            return False
        
        if not session["Windows"]:
            return False
        
        return True
    
    def __backupSavedSession(self):
        """
        Private method to backup the most recently saved session.
        """
        if QFile.exists(self.__lastActiveSession):
            
            if QFile.exists(self.__sessionBackup1):
                QFile.remove(self.__sessionBackup2)
                QFile.copy(self.__sessionBackup1, self.__sessionBackup2)
            
            QFile.remove(self.__sessionBackup1)
            QFile.copy(self.__lastActiveSession, self.__sessionBackup1)
    
    def sessionMetaData(self, includeBackups=False):
        """
        Public method to get the sessions meta data.
        
        @param includeBackups flag indicating to include backup sessions
        @type bool
        @return list of session meta data
        @rtype list of SessionMetaData
        """
        self.__fillMetaDataList()
        
        metaDataList = self.__sessionMetaData[:]
        
        if includeBackups and QFile.exists(self.__sessionBackup1):
            data = SessionMetaData()
            data.name = self.tr("Backup 1")
            data.filePath = self.__sessionBackup1
            data.isBackup = True
            metaDataList.append(data)
        
        if includeBackups and QFile.exists(self.__sessionBackup2):
            data = SessionMetaData()
            data.name = self.tr("Backup 2")
            data.filePath = self.__sessionBackup2
            data.isBackup = True
            metaDataList.append(data)
        
        return metaDataList
    
    def __fillMetaDataList(self):
        """
        Private method to fill the sessions meta data list.
        
        The sessions meta data list is only populated, if the variable holding
        it is empty (i.e. it is populated on demand).
        """
        if self.__sessionMetaData:
            return
        
        sessionFilesInfoList = QDir(self.getSessionsDirectory()).entryInfoList(
            ["*.json"], QDir.Files, QDir.Time)
        
        for sessionFileInfo in sessionFilesInfoList:
            sessionData = self.readSessionFromFile(
                sessionFileInfo.absoluteFilePath())
            if not sessionData or not sessionData["Windows"]:
                continue
            
            data = SessionMetaData()
            data.name = sessionFileInfo.baseName()
            data.filePath = sessionFileInfo.canonicalFilePath()
            
            if sessionFileInfo == QFileInfo(self.defaultSessionFile()):
                data.name = self.tr("Default Session")
                data.isDefault = True
            
            if self.__isActive(sessionFileInfo):
                data.isActive = True
            
            if data.isDefault:
                # default session is always first
                self.__sessionMetaData.insert(0, data)
            else:
                self.__sessionMetaData.append(data)
    
    def __isActive(self, filePath):
        """
        Private method to check, if a given file is the active one.
        
        @param filePath path of the session file to be checked
        @type str or QFileInfo
        @return flag indicating the active file
        @rtype bool
        """
        return QFileInfo(filePath) == QFileInfo(self.__lastActiveSession)
    
    @pyqtSlot()
    def __sessionDirectoryChanged(self):
        """
        Private slot handling changes of the sessions directory.
        """
        self.__sessionMetaData = []
        
        self.sessionsMetaDataChanged.emit()
    
    @pyqtSlot()
    def aboutToShowSessionsMenu(self):
        """
        Public slot to populate the sessions selection menu.
        """
        menu = self.sender()
        if isinstance(menu, QMenu):
            menu.clear()
            
            actionGroup = QActionGroup(menu)
            sessions = self.sessionMetaData(includeBackups=False)
            for session in sessions:
                act = menu.addAction(session.name)
                act.setCheckable(True)
                act.setChecked(session.isActive)
                act.setData(session.filePath)
                actionGroup.addAction(act)
                act.triggered.connect(self.__sessionActTriggered)
    
    @pyqtSlot()
    def __sessionActTriggered(self):
        """
        Private slot to handle the menu selection of a session.
        """
        act = self.sender()
        if isinstance(act, QAction):
            path = act.data()
            self.switchToSession(path)
    
    def openSession(self, sessionFilePath, flags=0):
        """
        Public method to open a session from a given session file.
        
        @param sessionFilePath name of the session file to get session from
        @type str
        @param flags flags determining the open mode
        @type int
        """
        if self.__isActive(sessionFilePath):
            return
        
        sessionData = self.readSessionFromFile(sessionFilePath)
        if not sessionData or not sessionData["Windows"]:
            return
        
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        window = WebBrowserWindow.mainWindow()
        
        if ((flags & SessionManager.SwitchSession) ==
                SessionManager.SwitchSession):
            # save the current session
            self.writeCurrentSession(self.__lastActiveSession)
            
            # create new window for the new session
            window = window.newWindow(restoreSession=True)
            
            # close all existing windows
            for win in WebBrowserWindow.mainWindows()[:]:
                if win is not window:
                    win.forceClose()
            
            if not ((flags & SessionManager.ReplaceSession) ==
                    SessionManager.ReplaceSession):
                self.__lastActiveSession = \
                    QFileInfo(sessionFilePath).canonicalFilePath()
                self.__sessionMetaData = []
        
        self.restoreSessionFromData(window, sessionData)
    
    @classmethod
    def restoreSessionFromData(cls, window=None, sessionData=None):
        """
        Class method to restore a session from a session data dictionary.
        
        @param window reference to main window to restore to
        @type WebBrowserWindow
        @param sessionData dictionary containing the session data
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        if window is None:
            window = WebBrowserWindow.mainWindow()
        
        QApplication.setOverrideCursor(Qt.WaitCursor)
        # restore session for first window
        data = sessionData["Windows"].pop(0)
        window.tabWidget().loadFromSessionData(data)
        if "WindowGeometry" in data:
            geometry = QByteArray.fromBase64(
                data["WindowGeometry"].encode("ascii"))
            window.restoreGeometry(geometry)
        QApplication.processEvents()
        
        # restore additional windows
        for data in sessionData["Windows"]:
            window = WebBrowserWindow.mainWindow()\
                .newWindow(restoreSession=True)
            window.tabWidget().loadFromSessionData(data)
            if "WindowGeometry" in data:
                geometry = QByteArray.fromBase64(
                    data["WindowGeometry"].encode("ascii"))
                window.restoreGeometry(geometry)
            QApplication.processEvents()
        QApplication.restoreOverrideCursor()
        
        if "CurrentWindowIndex" in sessionData:
            currentWindowIndex = sessionData["CurrentWindowIndex"]
            try:
                currentWindow = \
                    WebBrowserWindow.mainWindows()[currentWindowIndex]
                QTimer.singleShot(0, lambda: currentWindow.raise_())
            except IndexError:
                # ignore it
                pass
    
    def renameSession(self, sessionFilePath, flags=0):
        """
        Public method to rename or clone a session.
        
        @param sessionFilePath name of the session file
        @type str
        @param flags flags determining a rename or clone operation
        @type int
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        
        suggestedName = QFileInfo(sessionFilePath).baseName()
        if flags & SessionManager.CloneSession:
            suggestedName += "_cloned"
            title = self.tr("Clone Session")
        else:
            suggestedName += "_renamed"
            title = self.tr("Rename Session")
        newName, ok = QInputDialog.getText(
            WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
            title,
            self.tr("Please enter a new name:"),
            QLineEdit.Normal,
            suggestedName)
        
        if not ok:
            return
        
        if not newName.endswith(".json"):
            newName += ".json"
        
        newSessionPath = os.path.join(self.getSessionsDirectory(), newName)
        if os.path.exists(newSessionPath):
            E5MessageBox.information(
                WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                title,
                self.tr("""The session file "{0}" exists already. Please"""
                        """ enter another name.""").format(newName))
            self.renameSession(sessionFilePath, flags)
            return
        
        if flags & SessionManager.CloneSession:
            if not QFile.copy(sessionFilePath, newSessionPath):
                E5MessageBox.critical(
                    WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                    title,
                    self.tr("""An error occurred while cloning the session"""
                            """ file."""))
                return
        else:
            if not QFile.rename(sessionFilePath, newSessionPath):
                E5MessageBox.critical(
                    WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                    title,
                    self.tr("""An error occurred while renaming the session"""
                            """ file."""))
                return
            if self.__isActive(sessionFilePath):
                self.__lastActiveSession = newSessionPath
                self.__sessionMetaData = []
    
    def saveSession(self):
        """
        Public method to save the current session.
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        newName, ok = QInputDialog.getText(
            WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
            self.tr("Save Session"),
            self.tr("Please enter a name for the session:"),
            QLineEdit.Normal,
            self.tr("Saved Session ({0})").format(
                QDateTime.currentDateTime().toString("yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss")))
        
        if not ok:
            return
        
        if not newName.endswith(".json"):
            newName += ".json"
        
        newSessionPath = os.path.join(self.getSessionsDirectory(), newName)
        if os.path.exists(newSessionPath):
            E5MessageBox.information(
                WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                self.tr("Save Session"),
                self.tr("""The session file "{0}" exists already. Please"""
                        """ enter another name.""").format(newName))
            self.saveSession()
            return
        
        self.writeCurrentSession(newSessionPath)
    
    def replaceSession(self, sessionFilePath):
        """
        Public method to replace the current session with the given one.
        
        @param sessionFilePath file name of the session file to replace with
        @type str
        @return flag indicating success
        @rtype bool
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        res = E5MessageBox.yesNo(
            WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
            self.tr("Restore Backup"),
            self.tr("""Are you sure you want to replace the current"""
                    """ session?"""))
        if res:
            self.openSession(sessionFilePath, SessionManager.ReplaceSession)
            return True
        else:
            return False
    
    def switchToSession(self, sessionFilePath):
        """
        Public method to switch the current session to the given one.
        
        @param sessionFilePath file name of the session file to switch to
        @type str
        @return flag indicating success
        @rtype bool
        """
        self.openSession(sessionFilePath, SessionManager.SwitchSession)
        return True
    
    def cloneSession(self, sessionFilePath):
        """
        Public method to clone a session.
        
        @param sessionFilePath file name of the session file to be cloned
        @type str
        """
        self.renameSession(sessionFilePath, SessionManager.CloneSession)
    
    def deleteSession(self, sessionFilePath):
        """
        Public method to delete a session.
        
        @param sessionFilePath file name of the session file to be deleted
        @type str
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        res = E5MessageBox.yesNo(
            WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
            self.tr("Delete Session"),
            self.tr("""Are you sure you want to delete session "{0}"?""")
            .format(QFileInfo(sessionFilePath).baseName()))
        if res:
            QFile.remove(sessionFilePath)
    
    def newSession(self):
        """
        Public method to start a new session.
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        newName, ok = QInputDialog.getText(
            WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
            self.tr("New Session"),
            self.tr("Please enter a name for the new session:"),
            QLineEdit.Normal,
            self.tr("New Session ({0})").format(
                QDateTime.currentDateTime().toString("yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss")))
        
        if not ok:
            return
        
        if not newName.endswith(".json"):
            newName += ".json"
        
        newSessionPath = os.path.join(self.getSessionsDirectory(), newName)
        if os.path.exists(newSessionPath):
            E5MessageBox.information(
                WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                self.tr("New Session"),
                self.tr("""The session file "{0}" exists already. Please"""
                        """ enter another name.""").format(newName))
            self.newSession()
            return
        
        self.writeCurrentSession(self.__lastActiveSession)
        
        # create new window for the new session and close all existing windows
        window = WebBrowserWindow.mainWindow().newWindow()
        for win in WebBrowserWindow.mainWindows():
            if win is not window:
                win.forceClose()
        
        self.__lastActiveSession = newSessionPath
        self.__autoSaveSession()
    
    def showSessionManagerDialog(self):
        """
        Public method to show the session manager dialog.
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        from .SessionManagerDialog import SessionManagerDialog
        
        dlg = SessionManagerDialog(WebBrowserWindow.getWindow())
        dlg.open()
    
    def selectSession(self):
        """
        Public method to select a session to be restored.
        
        @return name of the session file to be restored
        @rtype str
        """
        from WebBrowser.WebBrowserWindow import WebBrowserWindow
        
        self.__fillMetaDataList()
        
        if self.__sessionMetaData:
            # skip, if no session file available
            dlg = QDialog(WebBrowserWindow.getWindow(),
                          Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint)
            lbl = QLabel(self.tr("Please select the startup session:"))
            combo = QComboBox(dlg)
            buttonBox = QDialogButtonBox(
                QDialogButtonBox.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.Cancel, dlg)
            buttonBox.accepted.connect(dlg.accept)
            buttonBox.rejected.connect(dlg.reject)
            
            layout = QVBoxLayout()
            layout.addWidget(lbl)
            layout.addWidget(combo)
            layout.addWidget(buttonBox)
            dlg.setLayout(layout)
            
            lastActiveSessionFileInfo = QFileInfo(self.__lastActiveSession)
            
            for metaData in self.__sessionMetaData:
                if QFileInfo(metaData.filePath) != lastActiveSessionFileInfo:
                    combo.addItem(metaData.name, metaData.filePath)
                else:
                    combo.insertItem(
                        0,
                        self.tr("{0} (last session)").format(metaData.name),
                        metaData.filePath
                    )
            combo.setCurrentIndex(0)
            
            if dlg.exec_() == QDialog.Accepted:
                session = combo.currentData()
                if session is None:
                    self.__lastActiveSession = self.__sessionDefault
                else:
                    self.__lastActiveSession = session
        
        return self.__lastActiveSession